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Monday, 21 August 2017

Acids and Bases - Science

Practical Assessment – Chemistry – Acids and Bases
Aim:
To measure the pH of several solids and liquids using universal indicator solution and a pH pen
Equipment:
Spotting tile
Universal indicator solution
Samples of several solids and liquids
pH pen
Method:
1.       Take two samples of each solid/liquid to be tested and arrange on your spotting tile. (If you are testing a solid add a drop of water and mix it before adding indicator)
2.       Place one drop of universal indicator on ONE of each sample.
3.       Use the pH pen to measure the pH of the other sample of each substance
Results:

Substance
Colour with pH
Description
pH Meter reading
Description
Eg. Substance A
Pale Blue
Weak base
8.3
Weak base
Sugar
Blue/Green
Weak base
5.8
Weak acid
Lux flakes
Blue/Green
Weak base
9.9
Average base
Detergent
Green/Yellow
Weak acid
7.8
Neutral
Toothpaste
Yellow
Weak acid
7.4
Neutral
Fruit juice
Orange
Average acid
3.6
Strong acid
Window cleaner
Blue
Average base
7.1
Neutral
Citric acid
Red/Pink
Strong acid
8.8
Weak base
Cheesels
Blue
Strong base
12.6
strong base

Conclusion:
I think that the pH readings are very very incorrect because people in my class were mixing all the chemicals, so the readings were incorrect. 

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